The Wampanoag: Genealogical History of Martha’s Vineyard, Massachusetts

gpc5295Having become interested in local land records and ownership details, Dr. Jerome (Jay) Segel researched and wrote Owner Unknown: Your guide to Real Estate Treasure Hunting. His desire to produce this book came through his interest and research in uncovering land records related to his home on Martha’s Vineyard. Through this study, Jay developed and additional interest, of not a new passion, for Indian related records. He realized few details were provided in the existing histories as to the islands original owners, the Wampanoag tribe of Native Americans.

Segel’s interest grew beyond land records to a desire to know every detail about these native people who made it possible for the original European colonists to survive. Without the support of the native people, the earliest colonists would likely never have learned to cultivate the local land, fish the waters, catch whales, or learn which local plants were edible. Putting together a small team of supporters and researches, chief among them Richard Andrew Pierce, a professional genealogists, they spent years researching every possible record in order to put together The Wampanoag Genealogical History of Martha’s Vineyard, Massachusetts: Referenced to Bank’s History of Marha’s Vineyard, Mass.; Volume 1: Island History, People and Places from Sustained Contact Through the Early Federal Period.

The records uncovered provide details on some of the oldest American lineages, several dating back to the 1500s. Research for this book took the authors from coast to coast, and over to Europe; including, research in Sweden, England, Scotland, and France. Records of every type were unearthed and fully examined; including, nearly indecipherable source materials like disputes, debt cases, letters, births, marriages, and death records. Account book, sea voyages, Indian and colonial records, land, judicial, military, maritime, and religious histories all contributed varying amounts of information. Literally, every scrap of paper with names and information related to the Native population were examined and cross referenced in order to provide as detailed a book as possible. The result is nearly 680 pages of native genealogical information, the likes of which exist for few Native American groups.

 

Contents

About the Authors and Contributors

Preface

Introduction

About Volume 1

How to Use This Book

Part 1: Background to the Research

Records, Repositories, and Resources

Historical Repositories and Services Used

Impact of Colonial Law on Genealogical/Historical Research

Abbreviations

Native New England Chronology: In Historical Context

European Westward Efforts, Natives, and the Vineyard

The Native Vineyard Language

The Six Sachemdoms of Martha’s Vineyard

Native Vineyard Population Statistics

Part 2: Database of Martha’s Vineyard Natives and Relations

Part 3: Appendixes

Appendix 1: Alphabetical Key to Wampanoag Database

Appendix 2: Numerical Key to Wampanoag Database

Appendix 3: Cross-reference to Settlers in Banks’ History

Appendix 4: Residents of Nantucket County in the Database

Appendix 5: Blacks & Mulattos in the Database

Appendix 6: Families Highlighted in Volumes 2 & 3

Appendix 7: Indian Converts…by: Experience Mayhew: Index

Appendix 8: Early Land Transactions: Natives to Immigrants

Appendix 9: Census Sources for Martha’s Vineyard

Appendix 10: Sachems in and Around New England

Appendix 11: Native Place Names on Martha’s Vineyard

Appendix 12: Native Village Names of New England

Part 4: Three Generation Descendancy Charts

Preview of Volume 2: Family Genealogical History: Able

Acknowledgments

Bibliography

Map — The Six Sachemdoms of Martha’s Vineyard alias Nope

 

The Wampanoag Genealogical History of Martha’s Vineyard, Massachusetts is available from Family Roots Publishing.

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