April 1 has been the Federal Census Day for the Past 80 Years

It’s April 1. This is the Federal Census Day. That’s a rare occurrence in America. It’s only happened 23 times thus far, the first being in 1790 (that was before I was born).

The census days have been as follows:

  • 1790: August 2 (first Monday in August)
  • 1800: August 4 (first Monday in August)
  • 1810: August 6 (first Monday in August)
  • 1820: August 7 (first Monday in August)
  • 1830: June 1
  • 1840: June 1
  • 1850: June 1
  • 1860: June 1
  • 1870: June 1
  • 1880: June 1
  • 1890: June 1
  • 1900: June 1
  • 1910: April 15
  • 1920: January 1
  • 1930: April 1
  • 1940: April 1
  • 1950: April 1
  • 1960: April 1
  • 1970: April 1
  • 1970: April 1
  • 1990: April 1
  • 2000: April 1
  • 2010: April 1

Note that the National Archives release of the 1940 Census Records is scheduled for April 2, 2012 – 72 years following the census day of April 1, 1940. April 1 itself falls on a Sunday in 2012. Your grandkids can view that 2010 census form you just filled out on April 1, 2082.

About Leland Meitzler

Leland K. Meitzler founded Heritage Quest in 1985, and has worked as Managing Editor of both Heritage Quest Magazine and The Genealogical Helper. He currently operates Family Roots Publishing Company (www.FamilyRootsPublishing.com), writes daily at GenealogyBlog.com, writes the weekly Genealogy Newsline, conducts the annual Salt Lake Christmas Tour to the Family History Library, and speaks nationally, having given over 2000 lectures since 1983.

One Reply to “April 1 has been the Federal Census Day for the Past 80 Years”

  1. Wow! I sure didn’t know that April 1st has only been the census day for 80 years. I am SO looking forward to the release of the 1940 Census. There is so much information on it that I can’t wait to take a look at!

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